“Low-density lipid cholesterol (LDL) is known as ‘bad cholesterol’ because high blood levels cause clogged arteries and increase the risk of heart problems or stroke,” said Dr. Rodney Foul, a consultant cardiologist at Harley Clinic. Street, part of HCA Healthcare UK. This is why it is important to keep your levels under control, as the condition can progress to additional problems.
High cholesterol is considered a precursor to serious health problems, according to the NHS.
Dr Foul said: “If left untreated, high cholesterol can lead to atherosclerosis over time.
“Arteries are blocked by fatty substances called plaques – which can lead to heart attack and stroke.”
This process, which leaves your arteries clogged, can sometimes lead to “serious and often fatal problems,” including critical limb ischemia.
READ MORE: Bowel cancer: Deborah James on initial symptoms – “I knew something was wrong”
This potentially “fatal” condition can draw attention to the main problem – high blood cholesterol levels.
He continued, “Critical ischemia of the limbs occurs if blood flow to the legs becomes severely restricted.”
However, this does not happen without symptoms.
Because the condition is triggered by reduced blood flow to your feet, this is the area where symptoms can be noticed.
DO NOT MISS
Unfortunately, there are not many warning signs of high cholesterol, as red flags usually only appear as the condition progresses.
Dr Foule said: “This is a hidden risk factor, which means it happens without our knowledge.
“If they think you may be at risk, your doctor will refer you for a simple blood test to check your cholesterol – this is the only way to find out if your cholesterol is too high.
“They will base this on your age, weight, smoking status, high blood pressure if you have diabetes or whether you have a family history of high cholesterol or heart problems.”
How to reduce high cholesterol
From lifestyle changes to medications, there are various interventions to lower your levels.
The key to a cholesterol-lowering diet is to reduce the saturated fats found in sausages, cheese and biscuits, the NHS reports.
Other lifestyle changes that may benefit your levels include exercise, quitting smoking and reducing alcohol.
However, some people will need to take medications called statins to keep their levels in a safe zone and prevent further complications.
Add Comment