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Monkeypox vaccines are more widespread in the United Kingdom, with nearly 800 cases | Monkeypox

Vaccines will be more widely available to people at higher risk of getting monkeypox in an attempt to help control an unprecedented outbreak in the UK.

Data from the United Kingdom’s Health Security Agency (UKHSA) show that there were 793 laboratory-confirmed cases in the United Kingdom by 20 June, up from 574 on 16 June, up 38% in just four days.

Although anyone can catch the virus as it spreads between people through close contact, UKHSA says most cases have occurred in men who are gay, bisexual or have sex with men.

Now UKHSA says it is expanding vaccination opportunities, saying it will start offering stings to some gays and bisexual men at higher risk of being exposed to monkeypox, even if they have not been confirmed contact with the case.

Dr Mary Ramsey, head of immunization at UKHSA, said she hoped the move would help control the outbreak.

“Our extensive contact tracking work has helped curb the spread of the monkeypox virus, but we continue to see a significant proportion of gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men. “By extending the vaccine offer to those at higher risk, we hope to break the transmission chain and help control the outbreak,” she said.

The United Kingdom has provided thousands of doses of smallpox vaccine, a sting that also offers protection against monkeypox.

Initially, the vaccine was only offered before exposure to healthcare professionals and contacts in high-risk cases – ideally given to the latter within four days of exposure, although in some circumstances it may be given for up to 14 days. after

However, earlier The Guardian reported that some contact cases had difficulties and delays in accessing vaccination.

Experts have also expressed concern, with some saying the outbreak is out of control and vaccines may need to be offered to all men who have sex with men to fight the spread of the virus. Among other factors, some noted that the stigma surrounding monkeypox may make it difficult to track contacts, while UKHSA also highlighted the challenges, including that contact details are not always available to track those who may have been exposed.

Although details of who exactly qualifies for the injection have not yet been released, UKHSA said a number of factors will be included in the criteria, suggesting that vaccination may be recommended, for example for someone who engages in group sex.

“Although most cases are mild, some people can develop a serious illness, so it is important to use the available vaccine for target groups where the spread continues. The NHS will soon set out the details of how it will be delivered – so don’t go out for the vaccine yet, “Ramsey said.

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“Meanwhile, everyone should continue to be on the lookout for any new spots, ulcers or blisters on any part of their body, especially if they have had close contact with a new partner,” she said. “If you think you have these symptoms, avoid close contact with others and call NHS 111 or your local sexual health center, but please call in advance before attending.

Robbie de Santos, director of communications and foreign affairs at Stonewall, welcomed the change in strategy.

“It is important for men to be vaccinated when they are offered to protect themselves and others. “Let’s help control the epidemic so we can all have a safe and happy season of pride,” he said.

The stings will also be more widely available in the pre-exposure of workers in laboratories dealing with measles viruses, as well as a wider range of medical staff.