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On January 6, the panel considered Trump’s guilt at the beginning of the hearings

The commission’s central mission is to uncover the full scope of Trump’s unprecedented attempt to halt the transfer of power to President Joe Biden. This includes Trump’s attempts to undo his defeat in 2020 by putting pressure on government and federal officials, as well as what commission members say was a “failure to commit” on Jan. 6 as his supporters searched the U.S. Capitol. Lawmakers will try to convict Trump in court of public opinion – which is all they can do because it is not in their power to blame Trump. But they have a new legal basis to claim that Trump violated the law, thanks to a remarkable court ruling by a federal judge who said it was “more likely than not” that Trump had committed crimes on Jan. 6. These highly choreographed hearings will be the committee’s first opportunity to show the public what they have learned from more than 1,000 witness interviews and 135,000 documents. An avalanche of new information on January 6 came to light after Trump’s impeachment trial in February 2021, when he was acquitted on one charge of “inciting an uprising.”

“We will tell the story of a conspiracy to cancel the 2020 presidential election and block the transfer of power,” Jamie Ruskin, a Maryland Democrat who served on the committee, told the Washington Post earlier this week. that the commission “found evidence of concerted planning and preliminary action” related to the events of 6 January.

Here’s a breakdown of what the group – and the press – found out about Trump’s leadership role in the anti-democratic scheme and how it all fits into ongoing criminal investigations.

Trump’s electoral subversion before January 6

The commission interviewed officials from Michigan and Georgia, among other states, where Trump unsuccessfully tried to trick local officials into revoking Biden’s vote and calling him the winner. Trump has also sought to enlist senior Justice Department officials to help with those efforts. Lawmakers also delved into the “fake voter” conspiracy led by Trump campaign officials in an attempt to undermine the college’s election process in December 2020. Congressional investigators received hundreds of emails from right-wing attorney John Eastman, who directly advised Trump to use legally questionable methods to stay in office. This included a plan by then-Vice President Mike Pence to postpone the election to Trump on Jan. 6 while he chaired a joint session of Congress to attest to the victory of Biden Electoral College. In another victory for the commission, Eastman’s civil judge said on Tuesday that a potentially criminal scheme between Trump and Eastman to obstruct Electoral College proceedings was formed in December 2020, weeks earlier than previously established. The decision paved the way for the panel to receive additional emails, which Eastman tried to keep secret. Trump and his allies continued their efforts to promote the Big Lie, even after senior officials, including then-Attorney General Bill Barr, told him that the election results were legitimate and that he had lost. Even Eastman admitted in emails at the time that his plans were not legally valid. Lawmakers said this suggested that Trump had a corrupt state of mind.

“The data will be convincing from the committee,” former Denver MP Riggleman, who was a Republican adviser to the committee, told CNN’s Anderson Cooper 360 ° last week. “I think the American people, once it’s presented, have to come out – using facts, not fantasies or opinions – what is the fault of the president and the people around him.

Trump, Eastman and other Republican figures involved have denied any wrongdoing. Trump’s spokesmen did not respond to a request for comment on the story.

The neglect of Trump’s obligations during the Capitol uprising

After Trump failed to prevent states from certifying their results, he began focusing on January 6 as his last chance to seize power. The facts of this tragic day are well known, but the committee will try to bring a clear account of the chaos: Trump knew his supporters could be violent, but he pushed them and was abandoned when he did not. try to stop the violence.

“They were warned that Jan. 6 could and is likely to turn into violence,” Wyoming Republican Deputy Chair Liz Cheney said at a committee hearing in March.

Pence officials were so concerned before Jan. 6 that they warned the U.S. Secret Service that Trump could provoke violence against him because he did not want to cancel the election, according to The New York Times. (Since then, the Secret Service has said there is “no knowledge” of the conversation.) Some of Pence’s senior advisers who cooperated in the commission’s investigation could potentially be called as witnesses during the public hearings. Prominent Republicans and right-wing media figures knew in real time that only Trump could repeal the Mafia and end the deadly Capitol massacre, according to text messages sent by Trump’s allies to Trump’s chief of staff Mark Meadows on Jan. 6. . CNN received his texts after he partially complied with the summons to deliver the messages. Despite these requests, according to committee members, Trump spent 187 minutes during the riot watching TV and working on the phones, looking pleased with the way his supporters are fighting for him in the Capitol. He responded favorably when he learned that some of the rebels were chanting “Hang Mike Pence,” according to testimony received from a panel by Meadows’ aide. To focus on these crucial White House hours, the panel interviewed people who were there with Trump that day, including his daughter Ivanka Trump and his son-in-law Jared Kushner. Clips of their videos are likely to be released to public hearings for the first time – just some of the unprecedented details that lawmakers have been annoyed by.

Trump is the subject of a criminal investigation in Georgia

The hearings are likely to deepen into one of the most scandalous episodes of Trump’s attempts to undermine the election: his phone call to a senior Georgian election official, where Trump falsely claimed the election was rigged and asked him to “find” enough votes. to allow he wins. The explosive call between Trump and Georgia Secretary of State Brad Rafensperger was serious enough to spark a criminal investigation by Atlanta prosecutors. The district attorney convened a special grand jury there and began issuing subpoenas and expanding the investigation to consider the conspiracy of “fake voters” to undermine the results in Georgia. Fulton County Attorney Fanny Willis, a Democrat, said she did not stick to a political schedule with her investigation and would follow the facts wherever they were led. Trump has denied the wrongdoing. The investigation is considered one of the most serious ongoing legal threats to Trump.

Will the Justice Department’s investigation ever reach Trump?

Federal investigators have frantically captured more than 800 alleged insurgents, making arrests in almost every state. But the question remains (especially among Democrats): will Trump’s Justice Department follow suit? There are some signs that prosecutors are moving up the food chain. FBI agents interviewed Republicans in Michigan and Georgia who were involved in a “fake voter” conspiracy that probes the probe one step closer to Trump’s orbit. The Justice Department is questioning witnesses about the role of Eastman and former Trump lawyer Rudy Giuliani, according to The New York Times. The summons of the federal grand jury was issued to at least one figure who planned rallies in favor of Trump in Washington, DC, on January 6. Organizer Ali Alexander says he is complying. Investigators’ interest in Alexander shows that they are not just watching the rebels themselves. Separately, the Justice Department accused former Trump advisers Steve Bannon and Peter Navarro of disrespecting Congress for opposing the commission’s summons. (They say they are innocent.) Prosecutors have refused to charge Meadows and another senior Trump aide in the White House, Dan Scavino, who says executive privilege protects them from having to testify. It is unclear how far the Justice Department will go to investigate Trump. Attorney General Merrick Garland said he was “committed to holding all perpetrators accountable on January 6, at every level,” but many legal analysts have expressed skepticism that he will follow Trump, given the slowness of the investigation and the challenges. bringing charges against a former president.